Jack Pickford

  • Jack Pickford
  • Jack Pickford
  • Jack Pickford
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Jack Pickford Biography

Nepotism certainly has had its advantages in Hollywood, none more so than in the film career of Jack Pickford, whose famous older sis, "America`s Sweetheart" Mary Pickford, saw to it that Jack had all the advantages her star weight could muster. Born in Toronto, Canada, in 1896, Jack was prompted by his actress/mother, Charlotte Smith, to follow Mary into show business. As a child actor on stage, he quickly developed into a colorful juvenile player. It was Mary who made him a fixture with Biograph pictures starting in 1909 at the age of 13. When Mary signed her famous million-dollar contract with First National in 1917, one of her stipulations was that Jack receive a lucrative contract as well. However, the boy just couldn`t stay out of trouble no matter what or where he was. A stint in the navy proved disastrous when Jack was accused of accepting bribes from rich men to help them stay out of front-line action. With the help of his family, he was exonerated--- regardless, he received a general discharge, which was more than he deserved. Despite limited acting talent, Jack found boy-next-door success as Pip in Great Expectations (1917) and the title hero Tom Sawyer (1917), and went on to become a fairly popular star on his own. He even produced several of his own films. Some of his better films during this time included The Little Shepherd of Kingdom Come (1920), The Man Who Had Everything (1920) and Waking Up the Town (1925), but a taste for the high life soon took over. A ne`er-do-well playboy and carouser, he aroused more public interest because of his scandalous off-camera life than in the light romantic films he appeared in. He picked up alcohol, drug and gambling addictions to accompany his partying lifestyle. First wife actress Olive Thomas, a heroin addict, committed suicide in 1920 after only four years of marriage, and his next two marriages-- to Broadway musical star Marilyn Miller and minor actress Mary Mulhern--would also end disastrously. All three wives were Ziegfeld girls at one time. By the late 1920s Jack was completely undependable and, with the advent of sound, his career ground to a screeching halt, despite ever-faithful Mary`s continued attempts to rescue it. Jack`s health deteriorated considerably after this letdown, with frequent bouts of syphilis adding to the complications of his long term substance abuse. He died young at 36. The cause was listed as "progressive multiple neuritis", but it was almost certainly precipitated by his chronic alcoholism-- a tragic and seemingly unnecessary end for a boy who chose to tarnish the silver platter readily handed to him.
 

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Snapshot

    Name Jack Pickford
    (John Charles Smith)
    Height 5' 7"  (170 cm)
    Build Slim
    Date of Birth August 181896
    Birthplace Toronto, Ontario
    Star Sign Leo
    Died January 31933 (Aged 37)
    Location of Death Paris, France
    Cause of Death Multiple Neuritis
    Nationality Canadian
    Ethnicity White
    Occupation Actor
    Celebrity Index Ja
    Claim to Fame The Bat

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Friends and Family
Lottie Pickford [Sister] :: Mary Pickford [Sister] :: Charlotte Smith [Mother] :: John Jack Smith [Father]

Trivia and Quotes

Trivia
  • Found wife Olive Thomas dead in their Paris hotel room after she took a deliberate overdose of mercury biochloride that had been prescribed for Jack`s syphilis, which he had passed on to her. Jack was eventually cleared of all wrongdoing.
  • Given co-director credit for a couple of sister Mary Pickford`s films: Little Lord Fauntleroy (1921) and Through the Back Door (1921).
  • Son of actress Charlotte Smith.
  • Named after his father.
  • Brother-in-law of Allan Forrest.
  • Last of 3 children.
  • Brother-in-law of Douglas Fairbanks.
  • Brother-in-law of Owen Moore.
  • Brother of actresses Mary Pickford and Lottie Pickford.
  • Was married three times.
  • Brother-in-law of Douglas Fairbanks.
  • Given co-director credit for a couple of sister Mary Pickford`s films: Little Lord Fauntleroy (1921) and Through the Back Door (1921).
  • While in the U.S. Navy Reserve in 1918, he was involved in a scandal that almost got him court-martialed. Along with other officers and enlisted men, he was accused of soliciting and accepting bribes from wealthy enlisted draftees who wanted light shore duty. The servicemen originally assigned to do the light shore duty were then assigned to shipboard duty and sent into combat. Jack`s mother, Charlotte Smith, had a secret meeting with President Woodrow Wilson`s personal secretary, Joseph Tumulty. Tumulty wrote a letter to Secretary of the Navy Josephus Daniels requesting that Jack be discharged so he could make a movie designed to increase interest in the Army Air Corps. Daniels granted Jack a general discharge before the court-martial began (Charlotte had sought an honorable discharge). The others involved in the scandal were court-martialed, sentenced to up to three years in the brig and dishonorably discharged. Tumulty later claimed no knowledge of the graft charges or Jack`s impending court-martial.
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